〜にいく

When used as 〜Direction+行く, it means means that you go somewhere to do an action.

僕は一日に3回散歩しに行く I go to do a walk three times each day.

掃除しに行くI go to do cleaning.

〜ていく

implies you go somewhere after having completed the action

ワインを買っていくよ I will buy wine and go (there).

or when something will be happening from some point onward

勉強していく I will study from now on.

10月からドイツ語を勉強していきます I will study German from October onwards.

wasabi-jpn - helping verbs (ていく and てくる)